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Dupuytren's Contracture — Why Fingers Curl Into the Palm

Dupuytren's contracture is a condition where the tissue in the palm thickens and forms cords that can pull one or more fingers toward the palm. It often progresses slowly over years. It's not caused by typing or using your hands too much, and it isn't a tendon problem — the tendons are normal; the palmar fascia is the issue.

What You May Notice

Firm nodules or cords in the palm, most often under the ring or small finger

Gradual loss of ability to straighten the finger(s)

Usually painless, but function can be limited as the finger bends more

Family history is common; risk increases with age and in some populations

Do You Need Treatment Right Away?

Not always. If the finger is still straight and function is fine, observation is reasonable. Treatment is considered when contracture interferes with daily activities (for example, if you can't place your hand flat on a table, or the finger is starting to curl).

Treatment Options

Dr. Dashe offers all three main treatments for Dupuytren's in San Leandro, and will recommend the one that fits your hand:

Needle aponeurotomy (percutaneous needle release): A fine needle weakens the cord through the skin so the finger can be straightened, with no incision. Minimally invasive; quick recovery.

Xiaflex (collagenase) injection: An enzyme is injected into the cord to soften it, then the finger is gently straightened in the office a day or two later.

Surgical fasciectomy: Removes the diseased fascia; chosen for more complex or recurrent disease.

No current treatment stops Dupuytren's permanently. Recurrence or progression over the years is possible with any option; the goal is to improve function safely and match the approach to your pattern of disease.

Recovery & Aftercare

Expect hand therapy, stretches, and sometimes a nighttime extension splint after treatment to maintain gains.

Return to light activities is often quick after needle or enzyme procedures; surgery involves a longer recovery but can address more extensive disease.

Bottom Line

If a finger is starting to curl or your palm cords are limiting function, effective options exist — from minimally invasive releases to surgery. A hand surgeon can walk you through the safest approach for your hand.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Dupuytren's contracture?

A thickening of the palmar fascia (not the tendons) that forms cords in the palm and can pull one or more fingers toward the palm over time.

Does it always need treatment?

No. Observation is reasonable if the finger stays straight and function is good. Treatment is considered when contracture limits hand use.

What treatments are available?

Dr. Dashe offers all three: Xiaflex (collagenase) injection, needle aponeurotomy, and surgical fasciectomy, chosen based on the pattern and severity of your disease.

Will it come back after treatment?

Recurrence or progression can occur with any option. The goal is to improve function safely; choice depends on your disease pattern and goals.

How long is recovery?

Recovery varies by procedure. Minimally invasive options often have quicker return to light use; surgery requires a longer recovery and hand therapy.

Is surgery the only way to fix a curled finger from Dupuytren's in San Leandro?

No. While surgery is a standard option, Dr. Jesse Dashe evaluates each case in San Leandro for less invasive treatments, such as needle aponeurotomy or Xiaflex injection, which can sometimes restore function without the recovery time of traditional surgery.

Do you offer Xiaflex for Dupuytren's contracture in the Bay Area?

Yes. Dr. Jesse Dashe offers Xiaflex (collagenase) injections for Dupuytren's contracture in San Leandro, along with minimally invasive needle aponeurotomy and surgical fasciectomy.

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